Before the Mast: Overnight

Overview

4th – 5th

Grades
18 hours
Duration

Your Experience

In this overnight program, students sign aboard as greenhands on a sailing ship, recreating Richard Henry Dana, Jr.’s experience in his book, Two Years Before the Mast. In this hands-on living history program, students are immersed in California history while developing critical thinking, teamwork, communication and leadership skills. Students participate in a variety of hands-on activities, including rowing long boats, working the sails, rigging, moving cargo, collecting hides, taking a turn in the bosun’s chair, cooking, night watch, singing sea shanties and swabbing the decks. Students will get the chance to sleep below deck on our tall ship the Spirit of Dana Point. It’s an experience not soon forgotten!

During the program, all students will be referred to as Mr. (Last Name). Students will be separated into crews. Each crew will have a student leader, or “mate”, and an adult chaperone, or “safety officer”. Each crew does different activities.

Crews:

  • Galley Crew: This smaller crew oversees the galley, which is the ship’s kitchen, and is led by the ship’s Cook. They will help prepare dinner and get up early to prepare breakfast. Duties include measuring ingredients, cutting vegetables, and baking. They will also do the bosun’s chair challenge with the Bosuns crew. This group does not participate in night watch.
  • Hide-Gatherers: Led by the ship’s Second Mate, this crew will row long boats to search for hides, and learn about how hides were cured and traded. This crew will take a turn standing night watch.
  • Bosuns: The bosun is a high-ranking officer on a ship in charge of the crew and equipment. They will learn from the ship’s captain how to tell time by the ship’s bell, raise message flags, and other duties. They will team up with the Galley crew on the bosun’s chair challenge. This crew will take a turn standing night watch.
  • Line-Handlers and Riggers: Led by the ship’s First Mate, these crews will learn to rig a block and tackle, move cargo onto the ship, and how to furl and unfurl the sails on the yard. They will also take a turn standing night watch.

Specifications

  • Timing
    • 3:00pm to 9:00am
  • Capacity
    • 45 total participants
    • Participants include students, teachers, and chaperones.
    • We do ask that you bring a maximum of six adults.
    • The ship has a maximum sleeping capacity of 33 people, others will sleep in shore facilities.
    • Larger group? Contact us for availability.
  • Pricing
    • Please see our Pricing page for current rates.

 Sample Schedule

Time  Activity 
3:00 PM  School arrives 
3:25 PM
 
Meet the Captain 
3:30 PM  Safety Orders and put away gear 
3:45 PM  Shipboard directions 
4:00 pm  Introduction to Bell Time and Working Orders 
4:20-6:20pm  Rotations 
6:30 pm  Dinner Orders 
6:45 pm  Dinner  
7:00 PM  Head Orders 
8:00pm  Introduction to Dog Watch 
9:30pm  Introduction to Night Watch 
9:45 PM  Night Watch/ Bedtime 
6:00 am  Wake up  
6:20 am  Raise Colors and eat breakfast 
7:00 am  Clean up gear 
8:00 am  Morning Dog Watch
9:00 am  Good-bye! 

Get More Information

fieldtrips@oceaninstitute.org
949-496-2274 ext 359

Maritime Overnight Details

Sleeping Arrangements

Bunks are down below on the ship. The students sleep in the same area as their crews, including the adult chaperone assigned to their groups. Students will need to bring their own sleeping gear; a sleeping bag or just sheets. We have additional sleeping areas right next to the boat called the barn and boathouse. Students are provided a mat that they will be sleeping on in those facilities.

Food

Students will be helping the cook prepare a beef and vegetable stew for dinner (vegetarian option available), and oatmeal and fruit for breakfast. The students will make a spice cake for dessert. Teachers are responsible for communicating any dietary restrictions or allergies to the Ocean Institute.

What to Bring

All students must wear long pants, comfortable shirt and closed toed shoes for the program. The clothing must be comfortable for working in and able to get dirty. They should also pack a warm layer for night watch, as it gets cold at night in Dana Point Harbor. All the gear is packed in a large trash bag (no hard luggage) so it can withstand all weather. All bags should be labeled so students can identify their own gear.

All participants require:

  • Sleeping bag or sheets
  • Pillow
  • One bowl, cup, and spoon (no glass, reusable if possible)
  • Rain gear (watch weather right before program)
  • Warm jacket, gloves, and hat
  • Extra set of clothes
  • Close-toed, rubber-soled shoes

Educational Standards

NGSS

  • ETS1.2

English

  • SL 4
  • SL 5
  • Lang 4.4

History & Social Science

  • HIST 4.2

Math

  • 4.NF
  • 3.NF

Music

  • Music 3.0-3.3